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Table 1 Description of the “PECOST” elements for the systematic review of oropharyngeal or oral candidiasis

From: Distribution of Candida species isolated from people living with human immunodeficiency virus with oropharyngeal and oral candidiasis in Africa in the era of universal test and treat policy: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Element

Description

Population

People living with HIV in Africa

Exposure

Candida species

Comparator

pre-UTT policy era and post-UTT policy era

Outcome

The primary outcome of this review was the distribution of Candida species isolated from of PLHIV with oropharyngeal and oral candidiasis in Africa

Study design

Observational study design (cross-sectional studies, cohort studies, and case‒control studies)

Timelines

January 1, 2000 to July 1, 2024